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What Are Early Signs of a Toxic Relationship? And How to Spot Them

Love is a powerful force that can bring joy, fulfillment, and connection. However, not all relationships are built on a foundation of mutual respect and support. Recognizing the signs of a toxic relationship early on is crucial for maintaining your emotional well-being and fostering healthy relationships with others. In this blog post, we'll explore some key indicators that may signal the presence of toxicity in your relationship and discuss the importance of addressing these signs proactively.

What Makes a Relationship Toxic?


A toxic relationship is characterized by pervasive negative dynamics that erode the emotional well-being and overall health of those involved. Key indicators of toxicity include a pattern of unhealthy communication, constant criticism, contempt, or dismissiveness. Control and manipulation play a central role, with one partner seeking to exert power over the other through coercive tactics, isolation, or emotional manipulation. Mutual respect and empathy are notably absent in toxic dynamics. Jealousy, possessiveness, and an inability to support each other's growth further contribute to the toxicity. In this type of relationship, conflicts often escalate without resolution. Blatant disrespect, a lack of appreciation, and an overall imbalance of power characterize the toxic relationship, leaving individuals feeling diminished, invalidated, and unable to thrive.

Recognizing these signs early on is pivotal for those seeking to break free from toxic patterns and foster relationships that contribute positively to their lives.

Let’s Go Through the Early Warning Signs:

  1. Hyper-Dependence: If you notice that when you first start dating somebody, they are fixated on the relationship, all-in, and totally neglecting other parts of their life (or seemingly don’t have other parts of their life), this could be a sign of impending toxicity in the relationship. Early hyper-dependence and early attachment with no boundaries indicates that the person struggles to find balance in relationship and will likely seek control, power, and isolation later on in the relationship in order to keep you close.

  2. Control and Manipulation: Toxic relationships may involve one partner exerting control or manipulation over the other. This can manifest in various forms, such as attempting to dictate choices, isolating you from friends and family, or using guilt as a tool for compliance. If you recognize these behaviors early on, you can prevent further escalation and manipulation.

  3. Lack of Support and Empathy: Healthy relationships thrive on mutual support and empathy. If your partner consistently dismisses your feelings, needs, or aspirations, it could be a red flag. A toxic relationship often lacks the emotional foundation necessary for both individuals to grow and flourish.

  4. Unhealthy Jealousy: While a certain amount of jealousy is normal in relationships, an excess of it can be a warning sign. Controlling and possessive behavior, unfounded accusations, or attempts to isolate you are signs of toxic dynamics that should not be ignored.

  5. Blatant Disrespect: Mutual respect is non-negotiable in a healthy relationship. If your partner consistently disrespects you through name-calling, belittling, or undermining your self-worth, it's essential to address these behaviors early on to prevent long-term damage.

  6. Constant Criticism: Constructive feedback is valuable, but constant criticism without any acknowledgment of your positive attributes can be detrimental. Toxic relationships often involve a continuous cycle of negativity, eroding your self-esteem and confidence.

  7. No Repair after a Rupture: Every relationship encounters conflicts, but the ability to resolve them in a constructive manner is so important. If conflicts escalate into recurring arguments without any resolution, it may indicate underlying issues that need attention. Repairing after a rupture = safety, and if you can’t do that together it may indicate a lack of safety in the relationship.

  8. Tracking Behaviors: In the age of social media and Find My Iphone features, it has become normalized that friends, family, and partners always have access to you and always know where you are. As a therapist, I see this so often lead to a lack of boundaries or a desire for control in relationships. If your partner is constantly checking your location, using tracking and checking methods, or constantly questioning where you are & why you are there - this is control and it is unhealthy.

The above are only a few signs of toxic and unhealthy relationship dynamics. Spotting these signs early can save you a lot of mental anguish. This list is non-exhaustive and there are plenty of other signs to look for. Follow your gut when first entering a relationship, and acknowledge to yourself when your partner’s behavior feels like a red flag.